Kangxi radical 149
The speech radical 言
Read yán, 7 strokes. Written 讠 as a component in modern simplified characters. It indexes 75 distinct HSK characters.
Quick answer
What does the speech radical (言) mean, and which characters use it?
Speech (言, yán) is Kangxi radical 149, and it usually marks a character whose meaning is connected to speech. 75 distinct HSK characters are filed under it, the most common being 说, 话, 言. When you meet a new character carrying 讠, expect its sense to touch speech and let the other component hint at the sound.
How this radical works inside a character
Most characters built on 言 follow the meaning-plus-sound pattern: 言 sits on one side to signal the speech sense, and a second component supplies the approximate pronunciation. So you are rarely memorizing a whole new shape, you are recognizing speech plus a part you may already read. The list below is in corpus-frequency order, so the characters you will actually meet first are at the top: learn them in this order and the rest of the speech-radical family gets easier as you go.
| # | Char | Pīnyīn | Strokes | HSK 3.0 | HSK 2.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 说 | shuō | 9 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 话 | huà | 8 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 | 言 | yán | 7 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | 调 | diào | 10 | 3 | 3 |
| 5 | 语 | yǔ | 9 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | 论 | lùn | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| 7 | 证 | zhèng | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| 8 | 记 | jì | 5 | 1 | 3 |
| 9 | 计 | jì | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| 10 | 试 | shì | 8 | 1 | 2 |
| 11 | 认 | rèn | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | 议 | yì | 5 | 3 | 3 |
| 13 | 识 | shí | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| 14 | 请 | qǐng | 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | 设 | shè | 6 | 3 | 5 |
| 16 | 谈 | tán | 10 | 3 | 4 |
| 17 | 课 | kè | 10 | 1 | 2 |
| 18 | 评 | píng | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| 19 | 读 | dú | 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 20 | 讨 | tǎo | 5 | 2 | 4 |
| 21 | 许 | xǔ | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| 22 | 讲 | jiǎng | 6 | 2 | 3 |
| 23 | 误 | wù | 9 | 3 | 4 |
| 24 | 诚 | chéng | 8 | 4 | 4 |
| 25 | 订 | dìng | 4 | 3 | 5 |
| 26 | 警 | jǐng | 19 | 3 | 4 |
| 27 | 诉 | sù | 7 | 1 | 2 |
| 28 | 访 | fǎng | 6 | 3 | 4 |
| 29 | 诊 | zhěn | 7 | 5 | 5 |
| 30 | 词 | cí | 7 | 2 | 3 |
| 31 | 谋 | móu | 11 | 6 | 6 |
| 32 | 让 | ràng | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| 33 | 训 | xùn | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 34 | 誉 | yù | 13 | 6 | 5 |
| 35 | 诈 | zhà | 7 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 36 | 诱 | yòu | 9 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 37 | 谜 | mí | 11 | 7-9 | 5 |
| 38 | 谢 | xiè | 12 | 1 | 1 |
| 39 | 详 | xiáng | 8 | 5 | 4 |
| 40 | 诞 | dàn | 8 | 6 | 6 |
| 41 | 谎 | huǎng | 11 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 42 | 该 | gāi | 8 | 2 | 3 |
| 43 | 诗 | shī | 8 | 4 | 5 |
| 44 | 谓 | wèi | 11 | 4 | 5 |
| 45 | 询 | xún | 8 | 5 | 5 |
| 46 | 谊 | yì | 10 | 5 | 4 |
| 47 | 讯 | xùn | 5 | 6 | 5 |
| 48 | 诸 | zhū | 10 | 6 | 6 |
| 49 | 谅 | liàng | 10 | 6 | 4 |
| 50 | 诀 | jué | 6 | 7-9 | · |
| 51 | 谱 | pǔ | 14 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 52 | 谁 | shéi | 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 53 | 译 | yì | 7 | 4 | 4 |
| 54 | 诺 | nuò | 10 | 6 | 6 |
| 55 | 谦 | qiān | 12 | 6 | 5 |
| 56 | 诧 | chà | 8 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 57 | 诵 | sòng | 9 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 58 | 谨 | jǐn | 13 | 7-9 | 5 |
| 59 | 誓 | shì | 14 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 60 | 譬 | pì | 20 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 61 | 谐 | xié | 11 | 6 | 6 |
| 62 | 讥 | jī | 4 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 63 | 讳 | huì | 6 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 64 | 讶 | yà | 6 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 65 | 讹 | é | 6 | 7-9 | · |
| 66 | 讼 | sòng | 6 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 67 | 讽 | fěng | 6 | 7-9 | 5 |
| 68 | 诫 | jiè | 9 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 69 | 诽 | fěi | 10 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 70 | 谍 | dié | 11 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 71 | 谣 | yáo | 12 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 72 | 谤 | bàng | 12 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 73 | 谬 | miù | 13 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 74 | 谴 | qiǎn | 15 | 7-9 | 6 |
| 75 | 诬 | wū | 9 | · | 6 |
No character matches that filter.
Strokes and radical assignment come from the Unicode Han Database (Unicode 17.0.0, field kRSUnicode); the HSK levels and the frequency order are computed from the shipped HSK word lists. A small number of characters have a contested radical across dictionaries; the primary Unicode analysis is used throughout. Last verified 2026-07-24. See the full radical explorer or the characters-per-level reference.
Drill the speech-radical characters on a schedule
This list is free to browse and self-test here, always. If you would rather practice recognizing these characters on your phone with spaced repetition, we recommend Wordbrush, our one disclosed pick. Never a gate on this page.