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HSK 1 一级

The absolute foundation: greetings, numbers, family, and the highest-frequency function words. Learn them in frequency order and the rest of the beginner band gets far easier.

506New words
506Cumulative
50.4%Spoken coverage
BeginnerBand
HSK 1 HSK 2 HSK 3 HSK 4 HSK 5 HSK 6 HSK 7–9

Quick answer

How many words are in HSK 1, and what does the list include?

HSK Level 1 under HSK 3.0 contains 506 words. The matching older HSK 2.0 level is Level 1 with 150 words. The list below shows the highest-frequency entries first, each with simplified and traditional hanzi, tone-marked pinyin, part of speech, the matching other-scheme level where one exists, a corpus frequency rank, and an English gloss. Introduce yourself, count, ask simple questions, and read pinyin-supported signs and menus.

Knowing every word up to HSK 1 means you recognize about 50.4% of the running words in everyday spoken Chinese (film and TV subtitles), because the most frequent words are front-loaded into the lower levels. That is token coverage, not full comprehension. See the full ladder.

506 words
#简繁PīnyīnPOS HSK 2.0FreqEnglish
1 的 = de part 1 1 of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute)
2 了 = le part 1 3 (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
3 我 = wǒ pron 1 3 I; me; my
4 是 = shì verb 1 4 to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true
5 你 = nǐ pron 1 5 you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)
6 在 = zài prep 1 5 to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
7 不 = bù adv 1 9 no; not so; (bound form) not; un-
8 有 = yǒu verb 1 9 to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)
9 他 = tā pron 1 10 he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's...
10 这 這 zhè pron 1 11 (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
11 就 = jiù adv 2 15 (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon a...
12 个 個 gě meas 1 19 used in 自个儿
13 人 = rén noun 1 19 person; people
14 和 咊 hé conj 1 19 old variant of 和
15 我们 我們 wǒ men pron 1 19 we; us
16 要 = yāo verb 2 19 (bound form) to demand; to coerce
17 说 說 shuì verb · 19 to persuade
18 好 = hǎo adj 1 20 good; appropriate; proper
19 一 = yī num 1 21 one; single
20 也 = Yě adv 2 23 surname Ye
21 会 會 huì verb 1 23 can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to
22 都 = Dū adv 1 25 surname Du
23 对 對 duì prep 4 28 right; correct; towards; at; for
24 上 = shǎng loc 1 29 used in 上声
25 到 = dào verb 2 29 to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to
26 来 來 lái verb 1 31 to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
27 很 = hěn adv 1 35 (adverb of degree); quite
28 还 還 Huán adv 2 37 surname Huan
29 去 = qù verb 1 38 to go; to go to (a place)
30 她 = tā pron 1 38 she
31 着 著 zhāo part 2 38 (chess) move; trick
32 想 = xiǎng verb 1 44 to think (about); to think of; to devise
33 没有 沒有 méi yǒu verb · 46 haven't; hasn't
34 给 給 gěi prep 2 46 to; for
35 能 = Néng verb 1 46 surname Neng
36 那 = Nā pron 1 48 surname Na
37 他们 他們 tā men pron · 49 they
38 看 = kān verb 1 52 to look after; to take care of
39 做 = zuò verb 1 53 to make; to produce; to write; to compose
40 什么 什麼 shén me pron 1 55 what?; something
41 吧 = bā part 2 58 bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc); to puff (on a pipe etc)
42 点 點 diǎn meas 1 58 point; dot
43 过 過 Guō part 4 60 surname Guo
44 没 沒 méi adv 1 63 (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not
45 大 = dà adj 1 66 big; large; great; older (than another person)
46 下 = xià verb 1 70 down; downwards
47 从 = cóng prep 2 70 variant of 从
48 中 = Zhōng loc · 71 China; Chinese
49 里 裏 lǐ loc 1 75 variant of 里
50 真 = zhēn adv 2 76 really; truly
51 现在 現在 xiàn zài time 1 77 now; at present
52 年 = Nián meas 1 79 surname Nian
53 用 = yòng verb 3 79 to use; to employ
54 多 = duō adj 1 80 many; much; too many; in excess
55 两 兩 liǎng num 2 81 two; both
56 吗 嗎 má part 1 83 (coll.) what?
57 天 = tiān meas · 83 day; sky
58 等 = děng verb 4 83 class; rank
59 出 = chū verb 2 85 to go out; to come out
60 太 = tài adv 1 87 highest; greatest
61 最 㝡 zuì adv 2 89 variant of 最
62 再 = zài adv 2 91 again; once more; re-; second; another
63 呢 = ne part 1 96 particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding...
64 次 = cì meas 2 99 next in sequence; second
65 小 = xiǎo adj 1 100 small; tiny
66 知道 = zhī dào verb 2 105 to know; to become aware of
67 时候 時候 shí hou noun 1 107 time; length of time
68 走 = zǒu verb 2 109 to walk; to go
69 工作 = gōng zuò v/n 1 111 to work; (of a machine) to operate
70 事 = shì noun · 113 matter; thing
71 后 = Hòu loc · 115 surname Hou
72 家 傢 jiā noun 1 124 used in 家伙 and 家俱
73 你们 你們 nǐ men pron · 127 you (plural)
74 前 = qián loc · 127 front; forward
75 时间 時間 shí jiān noun 2 127 time; period
76 怎么 怎麼 zěn me pron 1 128 how?; what?
77 爱 愛 ài verb 1 130 to love; to be fond of; to like; affection
78 地 = de part 3 132 -ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modi...
79 这些 這些 zhè xiē pron · 132 these
80 跟 = gēn prep 3 135 heel; to follow closely
81 喜欢 喜歡 xǐ huan verb 1 139 to like; to be fond of
82 吃 = chī verb 1 142 to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc)
83 谁 誰 shéi pron 1 142 who
84 新 = Xīn adj 2 150 abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡; surname Xin
85 找 = zhǎo verb 2 152 to try to find; to look for
86 快 = kuài adj 2 153 rapid; quick
87 打 = dá verb · 153 dozen (loanword)
88 还有 還有 hái yǒu verb · 153 furthermore; in addition
89 今天 = jīn tiān time 1 155 today; at the present
90 比 = Bǐ prep 2 155 Belgium; Belgian
91 话 話 huà noun · 157 dialect; language
92 还是 還是 hái shi conj 3 160 still (as before); had better
93 月 = yuè noun 1 161 moon; month
94 觉得 覺得 jué de verb 2 161 to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)
95 看到 = kàn dào verb · 169 to see
96 一起 = yī qǐ place 2 172 in the same place; together
97 起来 起來 qǐ lai verb 4 172 to stand up; to get up
98 起 = qǐ verb · 174 to rise; to raise
99 几 = jī num 1 178 small table
100 见 見 jiàn verb · 178 to see; to meet
101 车 車 Chē noun · 186 surname Che
102 一些 = yī xiē num · 187 some; a few
103 找到 = zhǎo dào verb · 188 to find
104 听 = yǐn verb 1 190 smile (archaic)
105 手 = shǒu noun · 190 hand; (formal) to hold
106 非常 = fēi cháng adv 2 194 very; really; unusual; extraordinary
107 开 開 kāi verb 1 195 to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start
108 叫 = jiào verb 1 200 to shout; to call
109 孩子 = hái zi noun 2 207 child
110 这里 這裏 zhè lǐ pron · 209 variant of 这里
111 别 別 Bié adv 2 214 surname Bie
112 请 請 qǐng verb 1 216 to ask; to invite
113 钱 錢 Qián noun 1 218 surname Qian
114 本 = běn pron 1 222 root; stem
115 回 = huí verb 1 225 to circle; to go back
116 东西 東西 dōng xī noun 1 226 east and west
117 三 = Sān num 1 233 surname San
118 一样 一樣 yī yàng part 3 235 same; like
119 买 買 mǎi verb 1 240 to buy; to purchase
120 重要 = zhòng yào adj 3 240 important; significant
121 问 問 wèn verb 2 246 to ask; to inquire
122 告诉 告訴 gào sù verb 2 252 to press charges; to file a complaint
123 出来 出來 chū lái verb · 254 to come out; to appear
124 地方 = dì fāng noun 3 254 region; regional (away from the central administration)
125 最后 最後 zuì hòu loc 4 261 final; last
126 岁 嵗 suì meas 1 266 years old
127 老 = lǎo adj 3 266 prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth o...
128 行 = háng verb 4 272 row; line
129 号 號 háo meas 2 278 roar; cry
130 住 = zhù verb 1 280 to live; to dwell
131 放 = fàng verb 3 280 to put; to place
132 朋友 = péng you noun 1 280 friend
133 拿 㧱 ná verb 3 287 old variant of 拿
134 高 = Gāo adj 2 290 surname Gao
135 正 = zhēng adv 5 294 first month of the lunar year
136 先 = xiān adv 3 306 early; prior
137 得到 = dé dào verb · 308 to get; to obtain
138 那些 = nà xiē pron · 326 those
139 准备 準備 zhǔn bèi verb 2 333 preparation; to prepare
140 水 = Shuǐ noun 1 335 surname Shui
141 进 進 jìn verb 2 338 to go forward; to advance
142 写 寫 xiě verb 1 352 to write
143 国家 國家 guó jiā noun 3 356 country; nation; state
144 您 = nín pron 2 357 you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)
145 电话 電話 diàn huà noun · 359 telephone; phone call
146 女 = nǚ attr · 368 female; woman
147 送 = sòng verb 2 370 to send; to deliver; to transmit; to give (as a present)
148 分 = fēn time 3 372 to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate
149 笑 咲 xiào verb 2 382 old variant of 笑
150 女人 = nǚ rén noun 2 383 woman
151 小时 小時 xiǎo shí noun 2 389 hour
152 有些 = yǒu xiē pron · 394 some; somewhat
153 帮 幇 bāng verb · 395 old variant of 帮
154 日 = Rì time 1 395 abbr. for 本, Japan
155 别人 別人 bié ren pron 3 397 other people; others; other person
156 站 = zhàn verb 3 399 station; to stand
157 路 = Lù noun 2 409 surname Lu
158 男人 = nán rén noun 2 415 a man; a male
159 正在 = zhèng zài adv 2 420 just at (that time); right in (that place)
160 门 門 Mén noun 2 422 surname Men
161 喝 = hē bound 1 428 to drink
162 学校 學校 xué xiào noun 1 430 school
163 穿 = chuān verb 2 430 to wear; to put on
164 坐 = Zuò verb 1 435 surname Zuo
165 花 = Huā verb 3 435 surname Hua
166 早 = zǎo adv · 445 early; morning
167 们 們 men suf · 457 plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
168 身上 = shēn shang place · 460 on the body; at hand
169 干 乹 gān verb 4 463 old variant of 干
170 认识 認識 rèn shi verb 1 463 to know; to recognize
171 睡 = shuì verb · 464 to sleep; to lie down
172 明天 = míng tiān time 1 469 tomorrow
173 回来 回來 huí lai verb · 480 to return; to come back
174 四 = sì num 1 481 four; 4
175 块 塊 kuài meas 1 483 lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc
176 外 = wài loc 2 489 outside; in addition
177 晚上 = wǎn shang time 2 502 evening; night
178 妈 媽 mā noun · 517 ma; mom
179 球 = qiú noun · 518 ball; sphere
180 谢谢 謝謝 xiè xie verb 1 520 to thank; thanks
181 学 學 xué verb · 524 to learn; to study
182 多少 = duō shǎo pron 1 526 number; amount
183 妈妈 媽媽 mā ma noun 1 527 mama; mommy
184 第二 = dì èr num · 527 second; number two
185 错 錯 Cuò verb 2 531 surname Cuo
186 少 = shǎo adj 1 538 few; less
187 别的 別的 bié de pron · 543 else; other
188 难 難 nán adv 3 544 difficult (to...); problem
189 电影 電影 diàn yǐng noun 1 546 movie; film
190 间 間 jiān meas · 546 between; among
191 哪 = nǎ pron 1 547 how; which
192 跑 = páo verb · 553 (of an animal) to paw (the ground)
193 回家 = huí jiā verb · 554 to return home
194 昨天 = zuó tiān time 1 557 yesterday
195 晚 = wǎn time · 558 evening; night
196 书 書 Shū noun 1 560 abbr. for 书经
197 五 = wǔ num 1 563 five; 5
198 先生 = xiān sheng noun 1 586 teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.)
199 男 = nán attr · 587 male; Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 位
200 动 動 dòng verb · 588 (of sth) to move; to set in movement
201 医院 醫院 yī yuàn noun 1 608 hospital
202 重 = chóng adj 5 608 to repeat; repetition
203 真的 = zhēn de adv · 622 really, truly, indeed
204 子 = zǐ bound · 627 son; child
205 远 遠 yuǎn adj 2 635 far; distant
206 口 = kǒu meas 3 637 mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)
207 学生 學生 xué sheng noun 1 651 student; schoolchild
208 二 = èr num 1 664 two; 2
209 儿子 兒子 ér zi noun 1 665 son
210 明白 = míng bai verb 3 676 clear; obvious
211 杯 = bēi meas · 684 cup; trophy cup
212 记得 記得 jì de verb 3 699 to remember
213 歌 = gē noun · 702 song; to sing
214 半 = bàn num 3 727 half; semi-
215 中国 中國 Zhōng guó place 1 729 China
216 身体 身體 shēn tǐ noun 2 731 the body; one's health
217 元 = Yuán meas 2 744 surname Yuan; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)
218 哪里 哪裏 nǎ lǐ pron · 750 where?; somewhere
219 包 = Bāo verb 3 755 surname Bao
220 楼 樓 Lóu noun 3 765 surname Lou
221 那里 那裏 nà li pron · 770 there; that place
222 介绍 介紹 jiè shào verb 2 779 to introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation
223 电视 電視 diàn shì noun 1 779 television; TV
224 飞 飛 fēi verb · 779 to fly
225 下午 = xià wǔ time 1 782 afternoon; p.m.
226 出去 = chū qù verb · 784 to go out
227 学习 學習 xué xí verb 1 789 to learn; to study
228 老师 老師 lǎo shī noun 1 799 teacher
229 六 = liù num 1 802 six; 6
230 唱 = chàng verb · 813 to sing; to call loudly
231 大学 大學 Dà xué noun · 814 the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianism
232 医生 醫生 yī shēng noun 1 827 doctor
233 病 = bìng noun · 827 illness; disease
234 名字 = míng zi noun 1 829 name (of a person or thing)
235 她们 她們 tā men pron · 836 they; them (for females)
236 马上 馬上 mǎ shàng adv 3 847 at once; right away
237 今年 = jīn nián time · 851 this year
238 手机 手機 shǒu jī noun 2 857 cell phone; mobile phone
239 忙 = máng verb 2 859 busy; hurriedly
240 十 = shí num 1 865 ten; 10
241 看见 看見 kàn jiàn verb 1 870 to see; to catch sight of
242 听到 聽到 tīng dào verb · 877 to hear
243 女儿 女兒 nǚ ér noun 1 879 daughter
244 说话 說話 shuō huà verb 1 880 to speak; to say
245 汽车 汽車 qì chē noun · 898 car; automobile
246 爸爸 = bà ba noun 1 908 (coll.) father; dad
247 字 = zì noun 1 913 letter; symbol
248 高兴 高興 gāo xìng adj 1 920 happy; glad
249 白 = Bái adj 2 930 surname Bai
250 去年 = qù nián time 2 933 last year
251 热 熱 rè adj 1 938 to warm up; to heat up
252 试 試 shì verb 4 938 to test; to try
253 来到 來到 lái dào verb · 943 to arrive; to come
254 睡觉 睡覺 shuì jiào verb 1 944 to go to bed; to sleep
255 电脑 電腦 diàn nǎo noun 1 946 computer
256 票 = piào noun 2 956 ticket; ballot
257 西 = Xī loc 3 958 the West; abbr. for Spain 牙
258 床 = chuáng noun · 961 bed; couch
259 回到 = huí dào verb · 962 to return to
260 第 = dì num · 962 (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 六 "sixth"); (literary) grades in which success...
261 差 = chā adj 3 968 difference; discrepancy; (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction)
262 家里 家裡 jiā lǐ place · 973 home
263 教 = Jiào verb 3 988 surname Jiao
264 不用 = bù yòng adv · 1,013 need not
265 读 讀 dòu verb 1 1,013 comma; phrase marked by pause
266 忘 = wàng verb · 1,015 to forget; to overlook
267 认真 認真 rèn zhēn adj 3 1,020 conscientious; earnest
268 冷 = Lěng adj 1 1,027 surname Leng
269 房子 = fáng zi noun · 1,027 house; building (single- or two-story)
270 电 電 diàn noun · 1,027 lightning; electricity
271 山 = Shān noun · 1,030 surname Shan
272 常 = Cháng adv · 1,057 surname Chang
273 飞机 飛機 fēi jī noun 1 1,067 airplane
274 早上 = zǎo shang time 2 1,092 early morning
275 回答 = huí dá verb 2 1,100 to reply; to answer; reply; answer
276 记 記 jì verb · 1,123 to record; to note
277 关 關 Guān verb 3 1,129 surname Guan
278 哥 = gē noun · 1,132 elder brother
279 爸 = bà noun · 1,142 father; dad
280 风 風 fēng noun · 1,150 wind; news
281 回去 = huí qu verb · 1,160 to return; to go back
282 累 = lěi adj 2 1,197 to accumulate; to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. [lèi])
283 打开 打開 dǎ kāi verb · 1,199 to open; to show (a ticket)
284 病人 = bìng rén noun · 1,209 sick person; patient
285 肉 = ròu noun · 1,215 meat; flesh
286 打电话 打電話 dǎ diàn huà verb 1 1,218 to make a telephone call
287 休息 = xiū xi verb 2 1,225 rest; to rest
288 班 = Bān noun 3 1,238 surname Ban
289 坏 壞 huài adj 3 1,239 bad; spoiled
290 一边 一邊 yī biān adv 3 1,241 one side; either side
291 洗 = xǐ verb 2 1,298 to wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs)
292 有的 = yǒu de pron · 1,300 (there are) some (who are...); some (exist)
293 毛 = Máo name 5 1,319 surname Mao
294 忘记 忘記 wàng jì verb 3 1,335 to forget
295 房间 房間 fáng jiān noun 2 1,357 room
296 八 = bā num 1 1,362 eight; 8
297 左 = Zuǒ loc · 1,382 surname Zuo
298 吃饭 吃飯 chī fàn verb · 1,415 to have a meal; to eat
299 动作 動作 dòng zuò noun 4 1,418 movement; motion; action; to act; to move
300 七 = qī num 1 1,419 seven; 7
301 菜 = cài noun 1 1,448 dish (type of food); vegetable
302 衣服 = yī fu noun 1 1,472 clothes
303 饿 餓 è verb 3 1,477 to be hungry; hungry
304 右 = yòu loc · 1,481 (bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center
305 树 樹 shù noun 3 1,481 tree; to cultivate
306 上班 = shàng bān verb 2 1,495 to go to work; to be on duty
307 生日 = shēng rì noun 2 1,506 birthday
308 东 東 Dōng loc 3 1,509 surname Dong
309 姐姐 = jiě jie noun 2 1,513 older sister
310 课 課 kè noun 2 1,517 subject; course
311 国 國 Guó noun · 1,527 surname Guo
312 饭 飯 fàn noun · 1,529 cooked rice; meal
313 一半 = yī bàn num · 1,554 half
314 家人 = jiā rén noun · 1,562 family member; (old) servant
315 有时 有時 yǒu shí adv · 1,568 sometimes; now and then
316 小姐 = xiǎo jie noun 1 1,575 young lady; miss
317 对不起 對不起 duì bu qǐ verb 1 1,577 I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint
318 进去 進去 jìn qù verb · 1,624 to go in
319 哥哥 = gē ge noun 2 1,655 older brother
320 没什么 沒什麼 méi shén me verb · 1,659 nothing; it doesn't matter
321 路上 = lù shang place · 1,669 on the road; on a journey
322 天气 天氣 tiān qì noun 1 1,675 weather
323 最好 = zuì hǎo adv 4 1,704 best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)
324 南 = Nán attr 3 1,709 surname Nan
325 考试 考試 kǎo shì v/n 2 1,718 to take an exam; exam
326 有时候 有時候 yǒu shí hou adv · 1,725 sometimes
327 慢 = màn adj 2 1,770 slow
328 旁边 旁邊 páng biān loc 2 1,815 side; adjacent place
329 同学 同學 tóng xué noun 1 1,828 to study at the same school; fellow student
330 北 = běi loc · 1,835 north; (classical) to be defeated
331 帮忙 幫忙 bāng máng verb 3 1,860 to help; to lend a hand
332 进来 進來 jìn lái verb · 1,870 to come in
333 见面 見面 jiàn miàn verb 3 1,876 to meet; to see each other
334 好看 = hǎo kàn adj · 1,877 good-looking; nice-looking
335 中间 中間 zhōng jiān loc 3 1,889 the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among
336 女生 = nǚ shēng noun · 1,894 schoolgirl; female student
337 茶 = chá noun 1 1,910 tea; tea plant
338 地点 地點 dì diǎn noun · 1,921 place; site
339 雨 = yǔ noun · 1,929 rain
340 星期 = xīng qī noun 1 1,956 week; day of the week
341 车上 車上 chē shàng place · 1,997 Car
342 考 攷 kǎo verb · 2,030 to beat; to hit
343 九 = jiǔ num 1 2,040 nine; 9
344 妹妹 = mèi mei noun 2 2,093 younger sister; young woman
345 生气 生氣 shēng qì adj 3 2,113 to get angry; to take offense
346 地上 = dì shang place · 2,185 on the ground; on the floor
347 上午 = shàng wǔ time 1 2,188 morning
348 一会儿 一會兒 yī huì r num 3 2,207 a moment; a while
349 贵 貴 guì adj 2 2,239 expensive; noble
350 记住 記住 jì zhu verb · 2,266 to remember; to bear in mind
351 下次 = xià cì time · 2,268 next time
352 知识 知識 zhī shi noun 4 2,284 knowledge; intellectual
353 机场 機場 jī chǎng noun 2 2,308 airport; airfield; (slang) service provider for Shadowsocks or similar software for cir...
354 学院 學院 xué yuàn noun · 2,360 college; educational institute
355 老人 = lǎo rén noun · 2,395 old man or woman; the elderly
356 页 頁 xié meas 4 2,404 head
357 工人 = gōng rén noun 5 2,405 worker
358 那边 那邊 nà bian pron · 2,415 over there; yonder
359 弟弟 = dì di noun 2 2,424 younger brother
360 干净 乾淨 gān jìng adj 3 2,430 clean; neat
361 在家 = zài jiā verb · 2,444 to be at home; (at a workplace) to be in (as opposed to being away on official business 差)
362 百 = Bǎi num 2 2,455 surname Bai
363 网上 網上 wǎng shàng place · 2,474 online
364 好吃 = hǎo chī adj 2 2,484 tasty; delicious
365 再见 再見 zài jiàn verb 1 2,487 goodbye
366 明年 = míng nián time · 2,487 next year
367 妹 = mèi noun · 2,496 younger sister
368 这儿 這兒 zhè r pron · 2,522 here
369 哪儿 哪兒 nǎ r pron · 2,534 where?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere
370 不对 不對 bù duì adj · 2,598 incorrect; wrong
371 中午 = zhōng wǔ time 1 2,600 noon; midday
372 起床 = qǐ chuáng verb 2 2,645 to get out of bed; to get up
373 是不是 = shì bù shì verb · 2,655 is or isn't; yes or no
374 开车 開車 kāi chē verb · 2,670 to drive a car
375 干什么 幹什麼 gàn shén me verb · 2,714 what are you doing?; what's he up to?
376 奶 = nǎi noun · 2,758 breast; milk
377 门口 門口 mén kǒu place · 2,762 doorway; gate
378 常常 = cháng cháng adv · 2,773 frequently; often
379 这边 這邊 zhè biān pron · 2,774 this side; here
380 男生 = nán shēng noun · 2,784 schoolboy; male student
381 火车 火車 huǒ chē noun · 2,791 train
382 奶奶 = nǎi nai noun 3 2,809 (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house
383 上次 = shàng cì time · 2,829 last time
384 唱歌 = chàng gē verb 2 2,876 to sing a song
385 右边 右邊 yòu bian loc 2 2,906 right side; right, to the right
386 上学 上學 shàng xué verb · 2,965 to go to school; to attend school
387 牛奶 = niú nǎi noun 2 2,986 cow's milk
388 女朋友 = nǚ péng you noun · 3,004 girlfriend
389 上课 上課 shàng kè verb · 3,042 to go to class; to attend class
390 爷爷 爺爺 yé ye noun 3 3,099 (coll.) father's father; paternal grandfather
391 听见 聽見 tīng jiàn verb · 3,114 to hear
392 新年 = xīn nián time · 3,160 New Year
393 男朋友 = nán péng you noun · 3,176 boyfriend
394 下班 = xià bān verb · 3,207 to finish work; to get off work
395 水果 = shuǐ guǒ noun 1 3,271 fruit
396 读书 讀書 dú shū verb · 3,285 to read a book; to study
397 那儿 那兒 nà r pron · 3,421 there
398 商店 = shāng diàn noun 1 3,479 store; shop
399 鸡蛋 雞蛋 jī dàn noun 2 3,501 (chicken) egg; hen's egg
400 没关系 沒關係 méi guān xi verb 1 3,541 it doesn't matter
401 地图 地圖 dì tú noun 3 3,548 map
402 姐 = jiě noun · 3,576 older sister
403 坐下 = zuò xia verb · 3,600 to sit down
404 零 = líng num 1 3,623 zero; nought
405 桌子 = zhuō zi noun 1 3,639 table; desk
406 白天 = bái tiān time · 3,645 daytime; during the day
407 请问 請問 qǐng wèn verb · 3,689 Excuse me, may I ask...?
408 哪些 = nǎ xiē pron · 3,741 which ones?; who?
409 晚饭 晚飯 wǎn fàn noun · 3,794 evening meal; dinner
410 小学 小學 xiǎo xué noun · 3,819 elementary school; primary school
411 图书馆 圖書館 tú shū guǎn noun 3 3,836 library
412 开玩笑 開玩笑 kāi wán xiào verb 4 3,878 to play a joke; to make fun of
413 国外 國外 guó wài place · 3,896 abroad; external (affairs)
414 日期 = rì qī noun 5 3,928 date
415 饭店 飯店 fàn diàn noun · 3,998 restaurant; hotel
416 中学 中學 zhōng xué noun · 4,042 middle school
417 上网 上網 shàng wǎng verb 3 4,061 to go online; to connect to the Internet
418 商场 商場 shāng chǎng noun · 4,093 shopping mall; shopping center
419 楼下 樓下 lóu xià place · 4,135 downstairs
420 面包 麵包 miàn bāo noun 3 4,138 bread
421 外国 外國 wài guó noun · 4,151 foreign (country)
422 生病 = shēng bìng verb 2 4,336 to fall ill
423 好听 好聽 hǎo tīng adj · 4,355 pleasant to hear
424 开会 開會 kāi huì verb · 4,398 to hold a meeting; to attend a meeting
425 钱包 錢包 qián bāo noun · 4,411 purse; wallet
426 大学生 大學生 dà xué shēng noun · 4,422 university student; college student
427 车站 車站 chē zhàn noun · 4,480 rail station; bus stop
428 走路 = zǒu lù verb · 4,517 to walk; to go on foot
429 小朋友 = xiǎo péng yǒu noun · 4,536 child
430 左边 左邊 zuǒ bian loc 2 4,584 left; the left side
431 北京 = Běi jīng place 1 4,799 Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China
432 有用 = yǒu yòng adj · 4,834 useful
433 爱好 愛好 ài hào noun 3 4,902 to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby
434 不大 = bù dà adv · 4,915 not very; not too
435 午饭 午飯 wǔ fàn noun · 4,986 lunch
436 上车 上車 shàng chē verb · 5,091 to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
437 马路 馬路 mǎ lù noun · 5,119 street; road
438 门票 門票 mén piào noun · 5,140 ticket (for theater, cinema etc)
439 机票 機票 jī piào noun · 5,209 air ticket; passenger ticket
440 楼上 樓上 lóu shàng place · 5,267 upstairs; (Internet slang) previous poster in a forum thread
441 打球 = dǎ qiú verb · 5,476 to play ball; to play with a ball
442 下雨 = xià yǔ verb 1 5,648 to rain
443 下车 下車 xià chē verb · 6,014 to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
444 杯子 = bēi zi noun 1 6,162 cup; glass
445 放假 = fàng jià verb · 6,177 to have a holiday or vacation
446 路口 = lù kǒu noun · 6,184 crossing; intersection (of roads)
447 有名 = yǒu míng adj 3 6,219 famous; well-known
448 中文 = Zhōng wén prop 4 6,459 Chinese language
449 弟 = dì noun · 6,568 younger brother; junior male
450 电视机 電視機 diàn shì jī noun · 6,649 television set
451 早饭 早飯 zǎo fàn noun · 6,748 breakfast
452 一点儿 一點兒 yī diǎn r num · 6,921 a bit; a little bit; (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit
453 书店 書店 shū diàn noun · 7,174 bookstore
454 放学 放學 fàng xué verb · 7,209 to dismiss students at the end of the school day
455 关上 關上 guān shàng verb · 7,234 to close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)
456 玩儿 玩兒 wán r verb · 7,297 to play; to have fun
457 半天 = bàn tiān num · 7,467 half of the day; a long time
458 星期天 = Xīng qī tiān time · 7,577 Sunday
459 车票 車票 chē piào noun · 7,701 ticket (for a bus or train)
460 看病 = kàn bìng verb · 7,705 to visit a doctor; to see a patient
461 电影院 電影院 diàn yǐng yuàn noun · 7,945 cinema; movie theater
462 前天 = qián tiān time · 8,117 the day before yesterday
463 后天 後天 hòu tiān noun · 9,407 the day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through expe...
464 渴 = kě adj 3 9,442 thirsty
465 洗手间 洗手間 xǐ shǒu jiān noun 3 9,674 toilet; lavatory
466 下课 下課 xià kè verb · 9,694 to finish class; to get out of class
467 请假 請假 qǐng jià verb 4 10,134 to request leave of absence
468 米饭 米飯 mǐ fàn noun 1 10,194 (cooked) rice
469 里边 裡邊 lǐ bian loc · 10,810 inside
470 外语 外語 wài yǔ noun · 11,159 foreign language
471 没事儿 沒事兒 méi shì r verb · 11,421 to have spare time; free from work
472 一块儿 一塊兒 yī kuài r adv · 11,449 a piece; a chunk; (coll.) one yuan; one dollar
473 书包 書包 shū bāo noun · 11,861 schoolbag; satchel
474 小学生 小學生 xiǎo xué shēng noun · 12,165 primary school student; schoolchild
475 外边 外邊 wài bian loc · 12,319 outside; outer surface
476 中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng noun · 12,707 middle-school student; high school student
477 本子 = běn zi noun · 12,849 book; notebook
478 星期日 = Xīng qī rì time · 12,997 Sunday
479 课本 課本 kè běn noun · 13,062 textbook
480 汉语 漢語 Hàn yǔ prop 1 13,422 Chinese language
481 后边 後邊 hòu bian loc · 14,477 the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back
482 西边 西邊 xī biān loc · 14,628 west; west side
483 上边 上邊 shàng bian loc · 14,760 the top; above
484 打车 打車 dǎ chē verb · 15,698 to take a taxi (in town); to hitch a lift
485 东边 東邊 dōng bian loc · 16,314 east; east side
486 包子 = bāo zi noun 5 16,315 bao (steamed stuffed bun)
487 不客气 不客氣 bù kè qi word 1 16,723 you're welcome; don't mention it
488 南边 南邊 nán bian loc · 17,587 south; south side
489 北边 北邊 běi biān loc · 17,637 north; north side
490 女孩儿 女孩兒 nǚ hái r word · 18,271 girl
491 下边 下邊 xià bian loc · 19,063 under; the underside
492 汉字 漢字 hàn zì prop · 19,725 Chinese character; Japanese: kanji
493 请进 請進 qǐng jìn word · 21,213 "please come in"
494 好玩儿 好玩兒 hǎo wán r adj · 23,411 amusing; fun
495 前边 前邊 qián bian loc · 25,408 front; the front side
496 小孩儿 小孩兒 xiǎo hái r word · 25,607 child
497 教学楼 教學樓 jiào xué lóu noun · 29,517 teaching block; school building
498 网友 網友 wǎng yǒu noun · 29,751 online friend; Internet user
499 课文 課文 kè wén noun · 30,576 text
500 请坐 請坐 qǐng zuò word · 37,277 please, have a seat
501 半年 = bàn nián name · 37,795 half a year
502 听写 聽寫 tīng xiě verb · 44,026 (of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise); dictation
503 一下儿 一下兒 yī xià r word · 1,000,000 one time; once; all of sudden
504 有一些 = yǒu yī xiē word · 1,000,000 somewhat; rather
505 男孩儿 男孩兒 nán hái r word · 1,000,000 boy
506 面条儿 麵條兒 miàn tiáo r word · 1,000,000 noodles
tone 1 high tone 2 rising tone 3 dip tone 4 falling neutral Freq = corpus rank, lower is more common · · = not in the other scheme
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